CJ 2017 Annual Report
may occur which could affect the accuracy of our fair value estimates, including assumptions regarding industry economic factors and business strategies. If actual results are materially different than the assumptions we used to determine fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired through a business combination, it is possible that adjustments to the carrying values of such assets and liabilities will have an impact on our net earnings. See “Note 12 - Mergers and Acquisitions” in Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the acquisition-related information associated with mergers and acquisitions completed in the last three fiscal years. Revenue Recognition . All revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service is complete or the equipment has been delivered to the customer, the amount is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured, as follows: Completion Services Segment Fracturing Services Revenue. Through our fracturing service line, we provide fracturing services pursuant to contractual arrangements, such as term contracts and pricing agreements or on a spot market basis. Under either scenario, revenue is recognized and customers are invoiced upon the completion of each job, which can consist of one or more fracturing stages. Once a job has been completed, a field ticket is written that includes charges for the services performed and the consumables (such as fluids and proppants) used during the course of service. The field ticket may also include charges for the mobilization and set-up of equipment, the personnel on the job, any additional equipment used on the job, and other miscellaneous consumables. Rates for services performed on a spot market basis are based on an agreed-upon hourly spot market rate for a specified number of hours of service. Pursuant to pricing agreements and other contractual arrangements that we may enter into from time to time, such as those associated with an award from a bid process, customers typically commit to targeted utilization levels based on a specified number of hours of service at agreed-upon pricing, but without termination penalties or obligations to pay for services not used by the customer. In addition, the agreed-upon pricing is typically subject to periodic review, as specifically defined in the agreement, and may be adjusted upon the agreement of both parties. Cased-hole Wireline & Pumping Services Revenue. Through our Cased-hole Wireline and Pumping Services business, we provide cased-hole wireline, pumping, wireline logging, perforating, well site make-up and pressure testing and other complementary services, on a spot market basis. Jobs for these services are typically short-term in nature, lasting anywhere from a few hours to multiple days. We typically charge the customer for these services on a per job basis at agreed- upon spot market rates. Revenue is recognized based on a field ticket issued upon the completion of the job. Well Construction and Intervention Services Revenue. Through our well construction and intervention services business, we provide cementing, coiled tubing and directional drilling services. With respect to our cementing services, we provide these services on a spot market or project basis. Jobs for these services are typically short-term in nature and are generally completed in a few hours. We typically charge the customer for these services on a per job basis at agreed-upon spot market rates or agreed-upon job pricing for a particular project. Revenue is recognized and customers are invoiced upon the completion of each job. Once a job has been completed to the customer’s satisfaction, a field ticket is written that includes charges for the service performed and the consumables (such as blended bulk cement and chemical additives) used during the course of service. With respect to our coiled tubing services, we provide a range of coiled tubing services primarily used for frac plug drill-out during completion operations and for well workover and maintenance, primarily on a spot market basis. Jobs for these services are typically short-term in nature, lasting anywhere from a few hours to multiple days. Revenue is recognized upon completion of each day’s work based upon a completed field ticket. The field ticket includes charges for the services performed and the consumables (such as stimulation fluids, nitrogen and coiled tubing materials) used during the course of service. The field ticket may also include charges for the mobilization and set-up of equipment, the personnel on the job, any additional equipment used on the job, and other miscellaneous consumables. We typically charge the customer for the services performed and resources provided on an hourly basis at agreed-upon spot market rates or pursuant to contractual arrangements such as term contracts and pricing agreements. 59
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